The Element Beryllium


This is relatively a rare element in the universe. There is still no scientific confirmation to show whether this element is useful for plant or animal life. Since it is a strong but light weight metal, there is a wide industrial application available for it.

Since its abilities such as stiffness and dimension stability over a wide range of temperature, this metal is used in aerospace and defense industries as a light weight structural material. In the field of telecommunication, tools made of beryllium are used for tuning high powered microwave applications. Interestingly, Porsche, the famous car manufacturer employed brake discs made of beryllium in the 909 Spider.

Atomic Number & Chemical Properties


Element Basics:

Chemical Symbol: Be
Atomic Number: 4
Atomic Weight: 9.01218
Element Classification: Alkaline-earth Metal
Discovered By: Louis-Nicholas Vauquelin
Date of Discovery: 1798 (France)
Origin of Name: Greek: beryllos, 'beryl' (a mineral).

How to Recognize it at a Party:

Hard, brittle, steel-gray metal

Seriously Atomic Information:

Density (g/cc): 1.848
Melting Point (°K): 1551
Boiling Point (°K): 3243
Atomic Radius (pm): 112
Atomic Volume (cc/mol): 5.0
Covalent Radius (pm): 90
Ionic Radius: 35 (+2e)
Pauling Negativity Number: 1.57
First Ionizing Energy (kJ/mol): 898.8
Oxidation States: 2
Electronic Configuration: [He] 2s2

Getting Intimate with Beryllium:

Lattice Structure: Hexagonal (HEX)
Lattice Constant (Å): 2.290
Lattice C/A Ratio: 1.567
Specific Heat (@20°C J/g mol): 1.824
Fusion Heat (kJ/mol): 12.21
Evaporation Heat (kJ/mol): 309
Thermal Conductivity (@25°C W/m K):
Debye Temperature (°K): 1000.00


Society's Questions About Beryllium:

Have you ever wondered what everyone else in the world thinks about Beryllium? Is anyone else looking for it too? If so, why? What do they want?

The following list shows the most common online questions about the element Beryllium. Are your questions the same or different from everyone else's?

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